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Forest Cover-Classification

Category
S.No Type Range Description
1 Very Dense Forest >70% All lands with tree canopy density of 70% and above
2 Moderately Dense Forest >40 -  <70% All lands with tree canopy density of 40 % more and but less than 70%
3 Open Forest (OF) >10 - <40% All lands with tree canopy density of 10% and more but less than 40%
4 Scrub <10% Forest lands with canopy density <10%
5 Non-Forest   Lands not included in any of the above classes ( Includes water)

Source : India state of Forest Report 2021 (Table 2.2), Forest Survey of India, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

 

 

Forest and Tree cover of India-In Year 2021

S.No Class Area (Sq.Km) % of Geo. Area
i) Very Dense Forest 99,779 3%
ii) Moderately  Dense Forest 3,06,890 9%
iii) Open Forest 3,07,120 9%
1 Total Forest Cover (i+ii+iii)* 7,13,789 22%
2 Tree Cover 95,748 3%
3 Total Forest Cover and Tree Cover (1+2) 8,09,537 24.62%
4 Scrub 46,539 1%
5 Non-Forest # 25,27,141 77%
6 Total Geographical Area 32,87,469 100%

Source : India state of Forest Report 2021 (Table 01), Forest Survey of India, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

 

*Includes 4,992 sq.km under Mangrove cover

# Non-Forest includes Tree cover 

 

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